India’s recent introduction of a GaN-based AESA radar for the AMCA and Super Sukhoi upgrade has sparked debate over upgrading the Rafale jets’ GaS radar with indigenous technology. The indigenous radar promises enhanced capabilities, including greater autonomy from French approvals for weapon integration. However, obstacles such as intellectual property rights and the need for rigorous re-certification processes pose challenges. While immediate upgrades may be risky, collaboration with France on incremental enhancements could enhance compatibility with Indian systems. Ultimately, India’s focus on indigenous development aligns with its self-reliance goals, potentially reducing dependence on foreign technology while advancing its defense capabilities.
