The Indian Air Force (IAF) has set an ambitious goal to expand its fleet to 60 fighter squadrons by 2047, necessitating the induction of 500-600 new fighters to counter regional threats, particularly from China and Pakistan. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has directed Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) to produce 12 Light Combat Aircraft (Tejas) in 2025, scaling up to 20 annually thereafter, reflecting a strong commitment to self-reliance in defense manufacturing. With a current fleet significantly below its sanctioned strength, the IAF is focusing on indigenous production through programs like the Tejas Mk-2 and the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA). This strategy emphasizes modernization and the integration of advanced technologies, aiming to achieve operational readiness while reducing dependence on foreign imports, thus reinforcing India’s position as a formidable air power by its centenary in 2047.
